Johnathan N.Wright reviewed Civilian Marksmanship Program (CMP) — 5 star July 15, 2018 Purchased 3 M1 Garand rifles from CMP since 2017. 2 mail order and 1 at the CMP North Store.
The official federal seal of the CMP
The Civilian Marksmanship Program (CMP) is a U.S. government-chartered program that promotes firearm safety training and rifle practice for all qualified U.S. citizens with special emphasis on youth. Participation in the Program is not mandatory or compulsory, but any U.S. citizen who is not legally prohibited from owning a firearm may purchase a military surplus rifle from the CMP, provided they are a member of a CMP affiliated club.[1] The CMP operates, not as a government entity, but through a network of affiliated private organizations, shooting clubs, and state associations that cover every state in the U.S. The organizations, clubs, and associations offer firearms safety training and marksmanship courses as well as the opportunity for continued practice and competition.
History[edit]
The Office of the Director of Civilian Marksmanship (DCM) was created by the U.S. Congress as part of the 1903 War Department Appropriations Act. The original purpose was to provide civilians an opportunity to learn and practice marksmanship skills so they would be skilled marksmen if later called on to serve in the U.S. military. Formation was precipitated by adoption of the M1903 Springfield rifle as the national service arm. Civilians experienced with popular contemporary lever-action rifles were unable to sustain an equivalent rate of fire from the unfamiliar bolt action M1903 rifle.
Over the years the emphasis of the program shifted to focus on youth development through marksmanship. From 1916 until 1996 the CMP was administered by the U.S. Army. Title XVI of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106, 10 February 1996) created the Corporation for the Promotion of Rifle Practice & Firearms Safety (CPRPFS) to take over administration and promotion of the CMP.[2] The CPRPFS is a tax-exempt non-profit501(c)(3) corporation chartered by the U.S. Congress, but is not an agency of the U.S. government (Title 36, United States Code, Section 40701 et seq.). Apart from a donation of surplus .22 and .30 caliber rifles in the Army's inventory to the CMP, the CMP receives no federal funding.
The National Board for the Promotion of Rifle Practice (NBPRP), an advisory board to the Secretary of the Army (SA), which was created in 1903, was disestablished by this law and replaced by the CPRPFS. The initial board was appointed by the SA and is responsible to develop all policies and procedures for the implementation of all aspects of the CMP.
Facilities[edit]
The CMP maintains three main offices: CMP North at Camp Perry near Port Clinton, Ohio, CMP South in Anniston, Alabama and the CMP Talladega Marksmanship Park in Talladega, Alabama.
Sales[edit]
The sale of surplus U.S. army rifles in particular has been quite popular, with the CMP offering M1 Garand, M1903 Springfield, M1917 Enfield, M1 Carbine, .22 caliber (surplus and commercial target), and air rifles (commercial target) for sale to members of affiliated organizations. Ammunition and other accessories are also sold through the CMP's online store.
Programs[edit]
The programs facilitated by the CMP foster the teaching of safety, responsibility, leadership, and competitive excellence in the shooting sports. The CMP supports, sponsors, and hosts various rifle and pistol competitions across the nation including the National Matches at Camp Perry, they formally hosted the U.S. Olympics Trials for 10 meter air rifle, they also host the annual Junior Olympic 3-position air rifle matches, as well as a variety of national junior championships. To carry out its mission of advancing the shooting sports, the CMP runs camps and clinics throughout the year, most notably, their summer camp program offers camps in standing air rifle, 3-position air rifle, and recently added 3-position smallbore.
Competition Tracker[edit]
In July 2003, the CMP launched Competition Tracker, the first online results system for the shooting sports. Originally designed specifically for the National Trophy matches, the CMP now uses Competition Tracker as the official results bulletin of every CMP competition. In March 2006, during the JROTC National Championships, the CMP used Competition Tracker, in conjunction with Sius Ascor electronic targets, to provide real time results on the web. On average, it was 45 seconds from the time a shooter fired a shot to when his or her shot value was seen on the Internet. The CMP continues to be innovative today, they are currently researching Visual Image Scoring technology that will allow competitors to score traditional paper targets electronically.
CMP and the military services[edit]
The U.S. armed forces are authorized to wear marksmanship competition badges, in accordance with each service's regulations. These badges are awarded based on points earned at CMP sponsored competitions or high placement at special CMP competitions. The following is a list of marksmanship competition badges authorized for wear on U.S. military service uniforms based on points earned at CMP competitions:
Example of different U.S. Armed Forces' Excellence-in-Competition Badges awarded based on 'leg points' earned at CMP sanctioned competitions
- U.S. Distinguished International Shooter Badge (All services)
- Distinguished Rifleman Badge (Army, Air Force, & U.S. Civilians)
- Distinguished Marksman Badge (Navy, Marine Corps, & Coast Guard)
- Distinguished Pistol Shot Badge (All services)
- President's Hundred Tab/Brassard (Army, Navy, & Coast Guard)
- Army Excellence In Rifle Competition Badge (Silver or Bronze)
- Army Excellence In Pistol Competition Badge (Silver or Bronze)
- Air Force Excellence In Rifle Competition Badge (Silver with Wreath or Bronze with Wreath)
- Air Force Excellence In Pistol Competition Badge (Silver with Wreath or Bronze with Wreath)
- Navy Excellence-in-Competition Rifle Badge (Gold, Silver, or Bronze)
- National, Navy, & Fleet
- Navy Excellence-in-Competition Pistol Badge (Gold, Silver, or Bronze)
- National, Navy, & Fleet
- Marine Corps Rifle Competition Badge (Gold, Silver, or Bronze)
- National, Marine Corps, & Division
- Marine Corps Pistol Competition Badge (Gold, Silver, or Bronze)
- National, Marine Corps, & Division
- Coast Guard Rifleman Excellence-in-Competition Badge (Silver or Bronze)
- National & Coast Guard
- Coast Guard Pistol Shot Excellence in Competition Badge (Silver or Bronze)
- National & Coast Guard
See also[edit]
- Fullbore target rifle, generic term for Palma and F-Class, internationally governed by the International Confederation of Fullbore Rifle Associations
References[edit]
- ^'Civilian Marksmanship Sales'. Retrieved 2008-12-19.
- ^'Title XVI'(PDF). National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1996 (Public Law 104-106). Library of Congress. 10 February 1996. pp. 331–338. Retrieved 10 January 2015.
External links[edit]
- 36 U.S.C.ch. 407, subch. II (US Code defining the CMP)
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Civilian_Marksmanship_Program&oldid=905409571'
Time is fast approaching to order an Army surplus M1911 pistol through the Civilian Marksmanship Program. In fact, ordering begins Sept. 4, 2018.
RELATED STORYThis Is How the CMP Will Sell the Army’s Surplus M1911 Pistols
For a one-month period—Sept. 4 to Oct. 4—the Civilian Marksmanship Program is accepting orders from those wanting to own a piece of history. However, application packets to purchase one of the CMP’s M1911s must be postmarked by Oct. 4.
Anticipating large demand, the CMP is using a random computer drawing on Oct. 5 to determine who can purchase one of 8,000 M1911s being made available to the public. In 2016, they used a similar drawing to sell some M1A Carbines.
Ordering Civilian Marksmanship Program M1911s
To order a CMP M1911, applicants must fill out a seven-page packet, which includes proof that the adult is a U.S. citizen legal to own a firearm. Applicants must also be a member of a CMP-affiliated organization, and, if under 60, show proof of a marksmanship-related activity. Proof can be copies of concealed-carry permits, as well as military service records or of participation in a shooting competition.
Those chosen will receive a call from the CMP and will have five days to make payment.
The army transferred the guns to the CMP from its museum system and Defense Logistics Agency. The M1911s come in three grades—rack, field and service—at different prices. Rack grade M1911s cost $850, while field grade and service grade requires an investment of $950 and $1,050, respectfully. Additionally, the CMP plans to auction rare or unusual M1911s online at a later date.
Money raised goes to the Civilian Marksmanship Program to promote marksmanship and the shooting sports. The CMP provides scholarships to students involved in JROTC, 4-H and other junior shooting club marksmanship activities. In fact, the CMP provided 151 scholarships to student athletes for the 2018/2019 school year.
Conversely, the CMP is limiting buyers to one handgun per calendar year, which is a break from their normal policy. However, an estimated 8,000 to 10,000 M1911s are expected to be transferred from the Army to the CMP in 2019. The Army has around 100,000 M1911s in storage at the Anniston Army Depot.